The correct answer is Psychoneuroimmunology.
Psychoneuroimmunology is known as the the study of the interplays among the psychological processes and the apprehensive and immune structures of the human body. The main goals of the study are the interactions among the nervous and immune structures and the relationships among mental procedures and fitness.
Answer:
A noncurler has a genotype cc.
Explanation:
If curlers always have at least one curler parent, it is possible being "curler" will be related to a dominant allele, in this example, "C". So, being "noncurler" could be a recessive trait. Noncurler can have one or both parents who are curlers, and this is concordant with a recessive inheritance if both parents are heterozygous (Cc) (with a probability of 25% of being "noncurler"). Also, it is possible if one parent is heterozygous and the other is homozygous for c (Cc x cc), this with a probability of 50% ob being "noncurler".
The Punnett square shows this clearly.
Answer: A cell
Explanation:
The tissue is inside of the organ, which is inside of the organism, the next thing would be a cell, and then after that the next smallest would be a molecule
<u>ANSWER:</u>
"Reduced concentration of substrate" available can interfere with the "ability of an enzyme" to catalyse a reaction. The main use of enzymes is to increase "the rate of reactions".
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- There are several factors that have an impact on the ability of an enzyme to catalyse a reaction.
- These include temperature, pH levels, and the quantity of substrate as well as the reactant. When the "substrate concentration increases", the rate of the reaction also increases in the presence of an enzyme.
- On the other hand, when the "substrate concentration is low", the enzyme cannot catalyse the reaction at a fast rate.
Answer:
Molecules result when atoms share electrons,
while Ionic Compounds are formed when a metal and nonmetal combine.
Explanation:
