Answer:
D. predicting the age of the plant
Explanation:
stems don't exactly have those powers. but they do give support by holding the plant upright. they do give defensive properties. and they do increase the amount of sun exposure (like with sunflowers). but they don't predict anything.
Answer:
Oxygen is needed to break the sugar into carbon dioxide, releasing energy the plants can use to stay alive. However, plants also take in energy from the sun(light), carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and water from the soil; they use all of them in order to make sugar, and release oxygen.
Explanation:
Answer:
Option D, Gastric Juices
Explanation:
The second line of defense is a non specific defense mechanism in which no specific individual is targeted but all invaders are killed in general way. Some common mode of second line of defense are - Phagocytic cells (white blood cells), inflammatory responses, macrophage system etc. The second line of defense comes into action when the invader has surpassed the first line of defense which include either physical barrier like skin, mucous membrane, hair, cilia etc. or chemical barriers like gastric juices, saliva, Hyaluronic acid etc.
Hence, gastric juice does not belong to second line of defense.
Thus, option D is correct.
<span>The correct answer is: It is used to synthesize ATP through substrate-level phosphorylation.</span>
<span>The free energy released as electrons are passed from photosystem II to photosystem I drive pumping of H+ and building a gradient. H+ flow down their gradient and when they pass through ATP synthase, the ATP is produced by substrate-level phosphorylation (ADP+Pi).</span>