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Physical indicators of healthy water quality are temperature<span> and turbidity.
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This information is not enough to tell which of the traits-blood group A or O is dominant.
It is known that blood groups A and B are codominant, which means both will express if found together in a heterozygote. However, blood group O is recessive. But from this information, you can conclude that blood group O is dominant. Why is that so?
Let's imagine that father's genotype is AA and mothers' genotype OO and cross them:
Parents: AA x OO
Offspring: AO AO AO AO
Since we have information that daughter has blood group O, we can conclude that O is dominant over A and mask it. This is not true! In this case, the daughter will have blood group A.
Mother's genotype surely is OO (because O allele is recessive, so to express a recessive trait both alleles must be recessive). But, the father cannot be AA, because it must give O allele to the daughter so she can have genotype OO and blood group O. So, the father's genotype is AO. Let's take a look at that crossing:
Parents: AO x OO
Offspring: AO AO OO OO
Thus, in this case, daughter can have genotype OO and blood group O.
Answer:
The protein covering of a virus is called a capsid.
A vaccine uses a live pathogen that is too weak to make you sick. Once it enters your body you defeat it easily. Now that yur body is familiar with it your body can fight off the disease in the future.
<u>Answer:</u> The final population of Proteus vulgaris after 6 hours is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Proteus vulgaris divides and doubles every 28 minutes
Total time given = 6 hours = 360 min (Conversion factor: 1 hr = 60 min)
Number of times Proteus vulgaris doubles in 6 hours = 
Calculating the number of bacteria after 6 hours under ideal conditions:
We are given:
Initial population = 500 cells
Number of times it doubles = 12.857 times
Final Proteus vulgaris population = 
Hence, the final population of Proteus vulgaris after 6 hours is
