Diatoms contain chloroplasts that have four membranes. These four membranes are evidence of secondary endosymbiosis (Option c).
<h3>What is secondary endosymbiosis?</h3>
Secondary endosymbiosis is a hypothesis used to explain why diatom chloroplasts have four membranes.
According to this hypothesis, diatoms received different genes from distinct photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic ancestors.
The acquisition of genes of different ancestors led to diatoms having chloroplasts with four membranes.
Learn more about the endosymbiosis hypothesis here:
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Answer:
1. coevolution
2. abiogenesis
3. Endosymbiont Theory
4. It's estimated that over 99 percent of the species that have existed on Earth at some point in time are extinct today.
5. Coevolution implies that the evolution of one species is dependent on and works in relation to the evolution of another species. This may cause positive or negative impacts and could be beneficial to both organisms or only to one.
6. This theory states that the first building block of life that allowed for reproduction of organisms was the development of self-replicating RNA. This hasn't been able to be fully demonstrated in any science experiment but is based on the idea that there are RNAs that can catalyze biochemical reactions on their own without proteins.
7. This process points to the development of structures through the envelopment of smaller cells that perform specific functions. This is how eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells.
8. This experiment was important because it showed that, in the right primordial soup, organic compounds could develop from inorganic compounds.
Explanation:
penn foster
It is called a gene, so the answer is b. gene
