The greenhouse effect is the trapping of a stars warmth in the lower atmosphere of a planet by gasses in the air trapping the energy. This is similar to what actual greenhouses do, where they trap the warmth and humidity of the air inside it so plants can flourish. Farm animals produce a huge amount of the greenhouse gasses required for our planet to trap the suns warmth.
The antigen-binding sites of an antibody molecule are formed from the molecule's variable regions which are described as so because their amino acid sequences can be different on different antibodies.
The specificity of antibodies is determined by the variable regions found at their endpoints. Antibodies are specialized proteins secreted by B-cells of the immune system. They are also called immunoglobulins. They contain four polypeptide chains that comprise two heavy chains and two light chains to form a Y-shaped molecule.
The variable regions, more specifically the hypervariable regions of an antibody, have a high ratio of different amino acids with the most common amino acids provided in one place. The variable region serves as the antigen-binding site while the constant region found below the variable region is determined to invade the antigen.
Antibodies are preserved in our body to identify the antigen the next time it encounters. They send the signals to the other body parts to reject the antigen and invade it.
To know more about variable regions of antibodies, refer to the following link:
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Answer: strong roots
Explanation:
Plants situated in fast-flowing area of a stream (aquatic environment) require certain body features to help them adapt to the fast blowing tides or waves of water, these include:
- a long slender stem
- strong roots for attachment and to withstand being uprooted by fast blowing tides
- waxy leaves and stem with intracellular air spaces to maintain buoyancy and float above the water
<span>The question is asking "which includes the physical characteristics of an organism
Gene" and the answer is the phenotype. An organism's phenotype is basically its outward appearance and its phisical characteristics. In contrast, the other options, gene, allele and genotype, refer to the genetic make up of an organism - its genotype</span>
Answer:
True
False
Bio safety level 1
Custodial staff or EHS
True
All of above
True
Explanation:
Micro organisms are little organisms which are not seen by naked eyes. They can harm human and cause diseases in humans. The statement is true.
