The ileum has <span>plicae circulares</span>, villi and microvilli, that are folds and projections of the mucosa layer of the ileum, that increase the surface area of food absorption. The mucosa and the submucosa of the stomach have inner folds called rugae that increase the surface areas in which food is digested by enzymes.
Plants have root hairs in their tap roots that also increase the surface area for which they absorb water and nutrient from the soil. Fibrous roots have a mesh-like a network that also increases the surface area for increased absorption.
Energy consumption
/ getting and consuming energy
C is the correct answer buddy. exergonic is a net release of free energy and opposite for endergonic.
when two answers come you can mark brainliest. thank you.
The right answer is E. Sodium (with 140mmol/L)
Sodium is the most important element in the blood and extracellular liquids of the body.The needs of an adult subject are of the order of 1 to 2 g of sodium per day. The normal diet is much richer than our actual needs, about 4g, so it can largely compensate for the needs of an athlete or a runner.
Losses are majoritarly by feces and sweat. The kidney is able to reabsorb almost all the sodium that is filtered: urinary losses can be tiny.