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NeX [460]
4 years ago
8

Suppose the total market value of all final goods and services produced this year in economy X is $4 million. Of the $4 million

worth of goods, $3 million is sold and $1 million is held in inventory. For this year, the GDP for economy X is
a. $4 million.
b. $3 million.
c. $1 million.
d. $7 million.
e. none of the above
Business
1 answer:
kirill115 [55]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A) $4 million

Explanation:

The GDP is woth $4 million because GDP equals the sum of all produced goods and services, in a given year, within a country.

Inventories are part of GDP, counted as private investment, even if they are not sold. The reason for this is that firms payed someone for the inventory with the aim of earning a profit in the future, and assets that are purchased with the goal of getting economic benefit from their use, are qualified as investments.

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Ramiro has been a forklift driver for the local grocery store for six years. He earns $32,000 a year. He works with a nice crew.
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Answer:

D. Social Context

Explanation:

Social context generally refers to the immediate social setting in which people live and go about their daily activities. Social context or rather social environment in the workplace has a relatively strong connection to job satisfaction. Here, Ramiro is said to work with a nice crew which obviously makes doing the work a whole lot better, also plays softball on the weekends and volunteer in the same group with his coworkers. These social context he has going with his coworkers makes the job satisfactory for him. He's very active with his coworkers both on the job and off the job. If the reverse were to be the case, say, maybe he doesn't get along with his coworkers, the work becomes very unsatisfactory.

Pay cannot be the reason for his satisfaction because the pay is relatively low. Also, the fact he's been doing the same thing for 6 years shows promotion has nothing to do with his satisfaction. Neither does the work stress or the work itself.

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The general ledger of the Karlin Company, a consulting company, at January 1, 2021, contained the following account balances:
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

1)

Service revenue, $104,000, of which $31,200 was on account and the balance was received in cash.

Dr Cash 72,800

Dr Accounts receivable 31,200

    Cr Service revenue 104,000

Collected on accounts receivable, $22,300.

Dr Cash 22,300

    Cr Accounts receivable 22,300

Issued shares of common stock in exchange for $8,000 in cash.

Dr Cash 8,000

    Cr Common stock 8,000

Paid salaries, $37,750 (of which $6,250 was for salaries payable at the end of the prior year).

Dr Wages expense 31,500

Dr Wages payable 6,250

    Cr Cash 37,750

Paid miscellaneous expense for various items, $20,400.

Dr Miscellaneous expenses 20,400

    Cr Cash 20,400

Purchased equipment for $10,500 in cash.

Dr Equipment 10,500

    Cr Cash 10,500

Paid $2,475 in cash dividends to shareholders.

Dr Dividends 2,475

    Cr Cash 2,475

Accrued salaries at year-end amounted to $755.

Dr Wages expense 755

    Cr Wages payable 755

Depreciation for the year on the equipment is $1,600.

Dr Depreciation expense 1,600

    Cr Accumulated depreciation 1,600

Dr Service revenue 104,000

    Cr Income summary 104,000

Dr Income summary 54,255

    Cr Wages expense 32,255

    Cr Miscellaneous expenses 20,400

    Cr Depreciation expense 1,600

Dr Income summary 49,745

    Cr Retained earnings 49,745

Dr Retained earnings 2,475

    Cr Dividends 2,475

2)

Cash                                          Accounts receivable

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

33,200                                      10,500

72,800                                      31,200  

22,300                                      <u>                           22,300</u>

8,000                                         19,400

                         37,750

                         20,400

                         10,500

<u>                          2,475   </u>

65,175

Equipment                                Wages payable

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

11,200                                                                   6,250

10,500                                       6,250

<u>                          1,600  </u>             <u>                           755    </u>

20,100                                                                  755

Common stock                         Retained earnings

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

                          41,500                                       7,150

<u>                           8,000   </u>                                     49,745

                          49,500           <u>2,475                             </u>

                                                                            54,420

Service revenue                       Wages expense

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

                          104,000         31,500

<u>104,000                          </u>          755

0                         0                    <u>                           32,255</u>

                                                    0                         0

Miscellaneous expense          Dividends

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

20,400                                      2,475

<u>                          20,400</u>            <u>                          2,475</u>

   0                       0                        0                       0  

Depreciation expense             Income summary

debit                  credit              debit                  credit                  

1,600                                                                    104,000

<u>                           1,600</u>              54,255

  0                        0                   <u>49,745                              </u>

                                                     0                         0

3 and 4) Karlin Company

Trial Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

                                               Debit               Credit

Cash                                       $65,175

Accounts receivable             $19,400

Equipment                             $20,100

Wages payable                                                   $755

Common stock                                              $49,500

Retained earnings                                            $7,150

Service revenue                                           $104,000

Wages expense                     $32,255

Miscellaneous expense        $20,400

Depreciation expense              $1,600

Dividends                              <u>    $2,475</u>        <u>                 </u>

Totals                                      $161,405        $161,405

5.a. Karlin Company

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Service revenue                                              $104,000

Expenses:

  • Wages expense $32,255
  • Miscellaneous expense $20,400
  • Depreciation expense $1,600              <u> ($54,255)</u>

Net income                                                        $49,745

5.b. Karlin Company

Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

Assets:

Cash                                       $65,175

Accounts receivable             $19,400

Equipment                             $20,100

Total assets                                                $104,675

Liabilities:

Wages payable                          $755

Total liabilities                                                   $755

Stockholders' equity

Common stock                     $49,500

Retained earnings                $54,420

Total stockholders' equity                          $103,920

Total liabilities + equity                               $104,675

6) Karlin Company

post-closing Trial Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2021

                                               Debit               Credit

Cash                                       $65,175

Accounts receivable             $19,400

Equipment                             $20,100

Wages payable                                                   $755

Common stock                                              $49,500

Retained earnings                <u>                </u>        <u> $54,420</u>

Totals                                     $104,675        $104,675

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The Polaris Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions occurred in October: Raw materials purchased on
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above

2. Prepare T-accounts for Manufacturing Overhead and Work in Process.

Explanation:

1      

Debit Raw Material 210.000    

Credit  Account Payable  210.000    

raw materials purchased on account, $210,000      

2      

Debit Work in process                 178.000    

Debit manufacturing overhead 12.000    

Credit Raw material                       190.000    

Raw materials used in production, $190,000 ($178,000 direct materials and $12,000 indirect materials)      

3      

Debit Work in process               90000    

Debit manufacturing overhead 110000    

Credit Sales ans wages salaries          200000    

Accrued direct labor cost of $90,000 and indirect labor cost of $110,000.      

4      

Debit manufacturing overhead 40000    

Credit Acummulate depreciation  40000    

Depreciation recorded on factory equipment, $40,000.      

5      

Debit manufacturing overhead 70000    

Credit  Account Payable                 70000    

Other manufacturing overhead costs accrued during October, $70,000.      

6      

Debit Work in process 240000    

Credit manufacturing overhead  240000    

The company applies manufacturing overhead cost to production using a predetermined rate of $8 per machine-hour. A total of 30,000 machine-hours were used in October      

7      

Debit Finished goods 520000    

Credit Work in process  520000    

Jobs costing $520,000 according to their job cost sheets were completed during October and transferred to Finished Goods      

8      

Debit Cost of goods 480000    

Credit Finished Goods  480000    

Jobs that had cost $480,000 to complete according to their job cost sheets were shipped to customers during the month.      

9      

Debit Account receivable 600000    

Credit Sales                                          600000    

These jobs were sold on account at 25% above cost.  

Manufacturing Overhead    

Debit Credit  

2 12.000 240000 6

3 110000  

4 40000  

5 70000  

232.000 240.000  

Ending Balance  8.000  

   

Work in process    

Begining Balance 42000  

2 178.000 520000 7

3 90000  

6 459000  

769.000 520.000  

Ending Balance 249.000  

   

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3 years ago
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