Coccus-shaped bacteria can be found in pairs, chains, squares of four, cubes of eight, or grape like clusters. More specificially, this type of bacteria found in pairs is called diplococcia, in chains is called streptococci, in squares of four is called tetrads, in cubes of eight is called sarcinae, and in grape like clusters called staphylocci.
The question lacks the diagram. The diagram has been attached below.
Answer:
1.
Explanation:
Exons may be defined as the coding region of the RNA whereas introns are the non coding region of the RNA. The introns must be removed out from the RNA to makes it functional molecule.
The splicing of the given molecule results in the formation of single mRNA. The 1 splicing of the introns remove intron A whereas the second splicing results in the removal of intron B. The functional mRNA consists of the mRNA with exon 1,2 and 3.
Thus, the answer is 1.
Answer:
helps reduce intestinal inflammation by decreasing bacterial interaction with intestinal epithelial cells.