It has been challenging to develop methods for outer-membrane(OM) isolation from <em>Leptospira</em> species and other spirochetes due to their distinctive design and a lack of sensitive cytoplasmic membrane indicators.
Spirochetes have an OM and a cytoplasmic membrane, which are divided by a periplasmic space, just like enteric gram-negative bacteria.The leptospiral OM contains a significant amount of LPS, and the leptospiral surface is dominated by its polysaccharides.
LipL32, LipL36, and LipL41 are three lipoproteins from the leptospiral OM.
Since LipL32 is an immunodominant antigen during human leptospirosis, it is recognized to be the most prominent protein in the leptospiral protein profile. OmpL1 and LipL41 together offer synergistic immunoprotection. LipL41 is a surface-exposed lipoprotein.
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They are single celled organisms
Cellouse is ideal as a structural material since it’s fibers give strength and toughness to a plants leaves , roots and stems
Answer: validity of data, claims, hypotheses, and observations
Explanation:
Species with more likely homologous structures share a common ancestor.
- D. share a common ancestor.
<h3>What are example homologous structures?</h3>
The most correct definition for homology would be: They are structures of individuals, of different species or not, that were inherited from a common ancestor. The human arm is homologous to the horse's front leg. The bat's wing is homologous to the whale fin.
With this information, we can conclude that homologous have same embryological origin of structures from different organisms, and these structures may or may not have the same function
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