Answer:
Explanation:
Sam mass=75kg
Height is 50m
20° frictionless slope
Horizontal force on Sam is 200N
According to the work energy theorem, the net work done on Sam will be equal to his change in kinetic energy.
Therefore
Wg - Ww =∆K.E
Note initial the body was at rest at top of the slope.
Then, ∆K.E is K.E(final) - K.E(initial)
K.E Is given as ½mv²
Since initial velocity is zero then, K.E(initial ) is zero
Therefore, ∆K.E=½mVf²
Wg is work done by gravity and it is given by using P.E formulas
Wg=mgh
Wg=75×9.8×50
Wg=36750J
Ww is work done by wind and it's is given by using formulae for work
Work=force × distance
Ww=horizontal force × horizontal distance
Using Trig.
TanX=opposite/adjacent
Tan20=h/x
x=h/tan20
x=50/tan20
x=137.37m
Then,
Ww=F×x
Ww=200×137.37
We=27474J
Now applying the formula
Wg - Ww =∆K.E
36750 - 27474 =½×75×Vf²
9276=37.5Vf²
Vf²=9275/37.5
Vf²= 247.36
Vf=√247.36
Vf=15.73m/s
Answer:
Δy = 6.05 mm
Explanation:
The double slit phenomenon is described by the expression
d sin θ = m λ constructive interference
d sin θ = (m + ½) λ destructive interference
m = 0,±1, ±2, ...
As they tell us that they measure the dark stripes, we are in a case of destructive interference, let's use trigonometry to find the sins tea
tan θ = y / x
y = x tan θ
In the interference experiments the measured angle is very small so we can approximate the tangent
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ
cos θ = 1
tan θ = sin θ
y = x sin θ
We substitute in the destructive interference equation
d (y / x) = (m + ½) λ
y = (m + ½) λ x / d
The first dark strip occurs for m = 0 and the third dark strip for m = 2. Let's find the distance for these and subtract it
m = 0
y₀ = (0+ ½) 480 10⁻⁹ 1.7 / 0.27 10⁻³
y₀ = 1.511 10⁻³ m
m = 2
y₂ = (2 + ½) 480 10⁻⁹ 1.7 / 0.27 10⁻³
y₂ = 7.556 10⁻³ m
The separation between these strips is Δy
Δy = y₂-y₀
Δy = (7.556 - 1.511) 10⁻³
Δy = 6.045 10⁻³ m
Δy = 6.05 mm
We use kinematic equation,
Here, h is vertical height, u is initial vertical velocity, t is time taken and g is acceleration due to gravity.
As diver dives out horizontally, his velocity is directed horizontally; that is, the initial vertical velocity is 0. So above equation becomes
Given, t =3 s.
Therefore,
.
Now the horizontal distance of the diver to hit the water from base,
According to wikipedia <em>a mid-ocean ridge is an underwater mountains system formed by tectonic plates.
</em>Happy studying!<em>
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