Answer:
Almost immediately after injection, you find yourself swept into a good-sized chamber, the left atrium. However, you do not stop in this chamber, but continue to plunge downward into a larger chamber below. You land with a large splash and examine your surroundings. All about you are huge white cords, hanging limply from two flaps of endothelial tissue far above you. You report that you are sitting in the left ventricle chamber of the heart, seeing the flaps of the mitral valve above you. The valve is open and its anchoring cords, the chordae tendineae, are lax. Since this valve is open, you conclude that the heart is in the systole/contraction phase of the cardiac cycle.
Explanation:
Once the oxygenated blood enters the heart through the pulmonary vein, it goes to the left atrium. From there, it goes down to the left ventricle passing through the mitral valve, also known as the bicuspid valve. This valve prevents blood's backflow when the heart contracts, allowing the blood's flow from the ventricle to the aorta.
The chordae tendineae, also known as tendinous cords, are in the mitral and the tricuspid valve. They are cords that are attached to the valve and the heart walls. They are lax during atrial systole, and with the help of blood pressure, they allow the valve to open and welcome the blood into the left ventricle. The tendinous cords are tense during ventricle systole preventing the valve from opening and causing a backflow from the ventricle to the atrium.
Answer:
The sequence of bases in a DNA molecule can determine the order of amino acids in a protein molecule. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene .
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. Virus.
Virus falls on the gray area which is between nonliving and living things.
Virus is referred to as the small infectious agent which replicates only inside the living cells. Virus can infect life forms plants and animals and microorganisms, for example, archaea and bacteria.
They live in form of independent particles which are referred to as virions. Some viruses can evolve from plasmids.
Well, DNA and RNA molecules are both involved in the process of Protein Synthesis whether it be Prokaryotic and or Eukaryotic Protein Synthesis.
