Answer: Structural chromosomal mutation
Explanation: In translocation, a small piece of chromosome is detached from one chromosome and is attached to another non-homologous chromosome. Translocation can be simple, shift or reciprocal.
Simple translocation involves single break in the chromosome. The broken piece gets attached to the end of the non-homologous chromosome.
In Shift translocation, the broken segment of one chromosome gets inserted interstitially in a non-homologous chromosome.
Segment from one chromosome is exchanged with a segment from another non-homologous chromosome simultaneously in Reciprocal translocation.
Answer:
DNA, ribosomes, plasma membrane and cytoplasm are the structures that are found in both.
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are the organisms that do not have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles and eukaryotes have a membrane-bound nucleus and another membrane-bound organelle.
Apart from this there are some similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell like both have a highly selective cell membrane, they both have cytoplasm, both have DNA and ribosomes which is responsible for the expression of genes. Therefore DNA, ribosomes, plasma membrane, and cytoplasm are the structures that are common in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
B
Vaccinations protect people when they are exposed to the microorganism to which they were vaccinated. This secondary response happens when the person is exposed to the microorganism. At that time, IgG production is a lot higher, making it the main antibody class in the second response. IgM is more active when it comes to the first exposure. A lot of people who have allergies have IgE in their bodies, too. IgA is the most common secretory antibody, and it stops pathogens from attaching and invading through the mucosal membranes of the body.
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