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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
12

Pearson Company bought a machine on January 1, 2014. The machine cost $144,000 and had an expected salvage value of $24,000. The

life of the machine was estimated to be 5 years. The book value of the machine at the beginning of the third year would be
a. $144,000.
b. $120,000.
c. $96,000.
d. $48,000.
Business
1 answer:
allsm [11]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Book value= $96,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Pearson Company bought a machine on January 1, 2014. The machine cost $144,000 and had an expected salvage value of $24,000. The life of the machine was estimated to be 5 years.

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Straight-line depreciation= (144,000 - 24,000)/5= 24,000

Accumulated depreciation= 24,000*2= 48,000

Book value= 144,000 - 48,000= 96,000

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Lansing, Inc. provides the following information for one of its department's operations for June (no new material is added in De
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

See Explanation Below

Explanation:

Given

Beginning inventory units = 15,000 units

Beginning Inventory Completed = 60% completed

Current work = 35,000 units started

Ending inventory = 5,000 units

Ending inventory completed = 20% completed

Using FIFO, the production cost report is as follows

First, we determine the physical flow of units;.

This is listed out as follows;

Beginning WIP Inventory: 15,000 units

Unit started this period: 35,000 units

Total units to account for = 50,000 units

Units completed and transferred out: 45,000 units

Ending WIP Inventory: 5,000 units

Total accounted units: 50,000 units

Unit completed and transferred out is calculated by;

Total units to account for - Ending WIP Inventory

= 50,000 units - 5,000 units

= 45,000 units

Calculating the EUP (Equivalent Unit of Production)

Equivalent Unit to complete beginning WIP Inventory

Direct Materials: 15,000 (100% - 100%) = 0 EUP (Direct)

Conversions: 15,000 (100% - 60%) = 6,000 EUP (Conversion)

Equivalent Unit started and completed: 30,000 EUP (Direct)

Equivalent Unit started and completed: 30,000 EUP (Conversion)

Equivalent Unit in ending WIP Inventory:

Direct: 5,000 units * 100% = 5,000 EUP (Direct)

Conversion: 5,000 * 20% = 1,000 EUP (Conversion)

Total Equivalent Unit of Production: 0 EUP + 30,000 EUP + 5,000 EUP = 35,000 EUP (Direct)

Total Equivalent Unit of Production: 6,000 EUP + 30,000 EUP + 1,000 EUP = 37,000 EUP (Conversion)

Note that;

Equivalent Unit started and completed is calculated as follows;

Total Units account for (45,000) - Beginning Unit (15,000) = 30,000 EUP

3 0
3 years ago
Once values and ethical standards have been formally adopted, a company must …….. A. require every employee to memorize the comp
grandymaker [24]

Answer:

B. make it unequivocally clear that the company's core values and ethical standards are strictly enforced cultural norms.

Explanation:

Once values and ethical standards have been formally adopted, a company must make it unequivocally clear that the company's core values and ethical standards are strictly enforced cultural norms.

This ultimately implies that, when an organization has developed its policy which normally connotes its values and ethical standards, it is very important and essential that it communicates succinctly to its employees they must abide by this policy and must be strongly adopted and adhered to by them.

7 0
3 years ago
The market segmentation process:a. creates products for several markets that have independent needs. b. offers one version of th
aleksley [76]

Answer:

The correct answer is the option E: divides a market into distinct groups that have heterogeneous needs.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept known as <em>''segmentation''</em>, in the field of marketing and in the business world, comprehends the process of dividing a market into different groups that have similar needs inside those groups but heterogenous needs among the groups and therefore the process focus in letting the company knows who its target audience actually is and so it can focus only in producing a good that will satisfy that group entirely. Moreover, there are different types of segmentation, such as demographic, geographic, etc.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Bakers are much likely to supply pastries to the market if property rights are not enforced. In the presence of market failures,
bixtya [17]

Answer:

1) When there is only one car dealership in a small town, giving the dealership the ability to influence the price of cars, market failure is due to <u>MARKET POWER. </u>

2) When a manufacturing plant dumps chemical waste into a nearby river, poisoning the water supply for a small town downstream, market failure is due to <u>EXTERNALITY.</u>

Explanation:

The car dealership has an excessive market power , which refers to the firms ability to increase the price of its products (cars) above the price of a competitive market.

When the manufacturing plant dumps chemical wastes into the river, it is causing a negative externality  on the town's water supply. This means that the town (which is a third party in this case) is suffering from the actions  of another party's economic transactions.

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the market for plane tickets to Hawaii. A bad winter in the mainland United States increases demand for tropical vacati
gavmur [86]

Answer:

Increase

Explanation:

Consumer surplus means the difference between the highest price a consumer is willing to pay and the actual market price of a product

Producer surplus means the difference between the market price and the lowest price a producer is willing to take for his product.

The addition of the two gives total surplus which is also known as economic surplus.

In economics, market price and quantity of a good are obtained when supply and demand curves intersect. The space before the intersection of the two curves is where the consumer is ready to pay higher than the price which suppliers is ready to a given quantity the good. There is therefore surplus for both of them at the market price.

If the demand curve shifts to the right while the supply curve remains constant, the market price will rise and this will lead to increase both consumer and producer surplus increase. By implication, total surplus will rise since it is the addition of both consumer and producer surplus.

Therefore, total surplus will increase if a bad winter in the mainland United States increases demand for tropical vacations, which shifts the demand curve to the right while the supply curve stays constant.

I wish you the best.

5 0
3 years ago
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