The <em>S. salivarius</em> is chosen because it the predominant gram positive bacteria that colonizes the oral cavity shortly after birth.
<h3>What is PCR?</h3>
Polymerase chain reaction(PCR) test is a type of test that is used to identify a particular deoxyribonucleic acid of an organism.
<em>Streptococcus salivarius</em> cannot be cultured especially when the test sample is contaminated with other body normal flora.
The steps of PCR testing include the following:
- Annealing Primer to Target Sequence
- End of the First PCR Cycle
On a crime scene, the specimen that can be used for PCR testing are blood and body secretions.
PCR testing can be done on a scene with blood spills.
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<u>Answer</u>:- Active transport
<u>Explanation</u>:-
There are two types of membrane transports
1. Passive transport - this type of transport occurs without the input of any energy and the molecules move along the concentration gradients that is from <em>high concetration to low concentration.</em>
2. Active transport- this type of transport takes place to move the molecules against the concentration gradient that is from <em>low concentration to high concentration.</em>
<em>The active transport is of two types:</em>
1. <em>Primary active transport-</em> in this type of transport <em>ATP</em> is used as an energy source to move the substances against the concentration gradient.
2.<em>Secondary active transport</em> - in this type of transport the gradient formed by the active transport is utilized and it involves the movement of 2 substances at a time aross the membrane. That is the movement of one molecule is coupled to another.
- The membrane proteins that are associated with active transport are called as <em>carrier proteins</em>. These proteins have a binding site for the molecules that they transport. Once they bind to the specific molecules, a conformation change is induced and this leads to the transport of the molecule across the membrane.
So, the <em>active transport is basically responsible for utilizing the energy from ATP and carrier proteins to move the substances across the membrane against their concentration gradient i.e. from low concentration to high concentration.</em>
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I think an untreated water can carry disease causing organisms and make people sick
Answer:
Nonliving aspects of an ecosystem are known as (Abiotic)
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