The concept of social facilitation is so named because of the idea that when the presence of others is arousing, "this arousal facilitates a well-learned, dominant response".
<h3>What is
social facilitation?</h3>
The tendency for the presence of others to enhance a person's performance on a task is known as social facilitation.
Two types of social facilitation have also been defined: co-action effects and audience effects:
- A co-action effect: is when your performance on a task improves simply because there are other people performing the same job as you. As an illustration, consider working alongside coworkers in an office setting as opposed to by yourself.
- Audience effects: An audience effect is when your performance improves as a result of performing in front of a crowd. A pianist playing at home as opposed to performing in front of an audience is an example.
In addition, three more components are believed to play a role in social facilitation:
- physiological (drive and arousal),
- cognitive (distraction and attention), and
- affective (emotional) factors (anxiety and self-presentation).
To know more about the effect of social facilitation, here
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Democratic is way different that communist governments
Answer:
B. incorporate assumptions that contradict reality.
Explanation:
This contradiction can be found in all type of economic model. I will present you capitalism and communism as example.
- Capitalism
This economic model used the assumption that if the government let the market operate on their own, producers and consumers will come to their own terms and create a fair/mutually beneficial relationship.
This often contradict reality since many producers might use dangerous materials in their products and deceive the consumers. Government is needed for consumer's protection.
- Communism
This economic model used the assumption that if the government take control of all resources and divided equally to the people, the resources will be handled efficiently and people will be satisfied with the situation.
This contradict reality since it killed people's motivation to pursue career with a lot of time and investment . If Doctors and cashier are paid the same, no one will bother to learn 5-8 hours a day for 7 years while those who are trained for 25 minutes to operate a cashier machine are paid the same.
In that case, money is a medium of exchange
in the past, we use barter (exchanging goods) system to require new goods.
For example, if i want a fresh bag of potatoes, i will give you a dozen of eggs.
Now, we use an intermediary called money for trading to avoid inconvenience in barter ( some time an equal value)me the goods that was exchanged in barter dont have an equal value.
This intermediary is called medium of exchane
A criticism of interest group pluralism is<u> "its class bias in favor of those with greater financial resources".</u>
One of the criticisms of interest group pluralism centers around imbalances that may hold on, in this way discoloring popularity based goals.
Ideally, interest group pluralism alludes to the conflicting interest groups that work with the administration to make a social and law based parity for all. Be that as it may, interest group pluralism, as rehearsed, moves toward becoming discolored with cash and power. On the off chance that one gathering is favored among another gathering, the parity shifts. This can happen regularly with cash. On the off chance that the administration favors one gathering over another as a result of powers of cash or power, vote based system can come into inquiry. In this manner, there turns into a disparity in the portrayal of society overall. The incredible interest group can pressure the administration, and the legislature may start to settle on choices that don't support an equalization of sentiments and thoughts.