As given that some volume of water has been dispensed say "x mL"
The initial weight of bottle =8.4376 g
The final weight of bottle + water =28.5845 g
So weight of water transferred = 28.5845 g - 8.4376 g = 20.1469 g
Now there is a relation between density, mass and volume
density = mass / volume
Therefore
Volume = mass / density
So volume of water dispensed = mass dispensed / density =20.1469 g / 0.9967867 g/ml.
Volume of water = 20.2118467 mL
Lower flammable limit means the lowest concentration of a material that will propagate a flame.
What is hazardous atmosphere?
It is an atmosphere that may expose employees to risk of death, incapacitation, impairment of ability to self-rescue, injury, or acute illness from one or more of following causes
- Flammable gas, vapor, or mist in excess of 10 percent of lower flammable limit (LFL)
- Airborne combustible dust at concentration that meets or exceeds its LFL
What is lower flammable limit?
- It means the lowest concentration of a material that will propagate a flame.
- The LFL is usually expressed as percent by volume of material in air (or other oxidant)
- Atmospheres with concentration of flammable vapors at or above 10 percent of lower explosive limit (LEL) are considered hazardous when located in confined spaces.
- However, atmospheres with flammable vapors below 10 percent of LEL are not necessarily safe. Such atmospheres are too lean to burn
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Between london dispersion force because this occurs between non polar molecules and as well as all molecules.
