Because copper has a higher electrical and thermal conductivity than iron and is not susceptible to oxidation as easily.
E = hc/(lamda)
The lamda symbol is wavelength, which this site does not have. I can represent it with an "x" instead.
Plancks constant, h = 6.626×10^-32 J·s
Speed of light, c = 3.00×10^8 m/s
The energy must be greater than or equal to 1×10^-18 J
1×10^-18 J ≤ (6.626×10^-32 J·s)*(3.0×10^8 m/s) / x
x ≤ (6.626×10^-32 J·s)*(3.0×10^8 m/s) / (1×10^-18 J)
x ≤ 1.99×10^-7 m or 199 nm
The wavelength of light must be greater than or equal to 199 nm
Answer: 
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
The balanced equation will be:

Impurities selection for doping in group 14 semiconductors is: based on their ability to add more holes and fewer electrons or to add more electrons and reduce the holes.
<h3>Meaning of Semiconductors</h3>
Semiconductors can be defined as any material that has the ability to exhibit some properties of a conductor and some properties of an insulator.
A semiconductor can be used as either a conductor or an insulator when worked upon.
In conclusion, Impurities selection for doping in group 14 semiconductors is: based on their ability to add more holes and fewer electrons or to add more electrons and reduce the holes.
Learn more about semiconductors: brainly.com/question/1918629
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