Answer: debit to Product Warranty Expense for $750
Explanation: 5% of $15000 =
5 ÷ 100 × $15000 is $750.
This is an expense and so will be a debit.
Answer:
A. 15 units
B. $130
Explanation:
In order to solve this, we need to use the profit maximization condition for monopoly.
MR = MC will give us the optimal quantity and price for the monopolist.
The consumer's demand for the product is:
Qd = 80 - 0.5P
Therefore, we have:
P = (80 / 0.5) - (Qd / 0.5)
P = 160 - 2Qd
Recall that, Total Revenue:
TR = P * Q
So, in this case TR = 160Q - 2Q^2
MR = d(TR) / dQ = 160 - 4Q
Now, MR = MC
160 - 4Q = 100
4Q = 160 - 100
4Q = 60
Q = 60 / 4
Q = 15 units.
Now, P =160 - 2Q
P = 160 - 2(15)
P = 160 - 30 = 130
The optimal number of units to be placed in a package will therefore be 15 units while the firm should charge $130 for this package.
Answer:
Josefina is not maximizing her profits since she is making a loss of $0.25.
Explanation:
The marginal revenue is the total amount of revenue received from selling an additional unit of product while the marginal cost is the total cost incurred for producing an additional unit of product. The marginal cost and revenue can be compared to determine if producing and selling an additional unit is profitable or will cause a loss.
The profit/loss can be expressed as;
P/L=R-C
where;
P=profit
L=loss
R=total marginal revenue
C=total marginal cost
In our case;
P/L=unknown
R=marginal revenue per unit×number of units=1.50×1=$1.50
C=marginal cost per unit×number of units=$1.75×1=$1.75
replacing;
P/L=1.50-1.75=-$0.25
Since the marginal cost is greater than the marginal revenue, we can conclude that Josefina is making a loss of $0.25
Answer:
. E. combined ratio after dividends minus the investment yield
Explanation:
The operating ratio for a PC insurer
can be regarded as the comparison of total expenses of a company compared to net sales generated or the generated revenue. The operating ratio gives the measurement of a overall operational profitability of a firm from both underwriting as well as investment activities. It can be calculated by finding the ratio of
(property's operating expense after substraction of depreciation) and ( the gross operating income). It should be noted that The operating ratio for a PC insurer equals combined ratio after dividends minus the investment yield.
