Answer:
the main causes are, infection,abdominal growth,inflammation,obstruction blockages
Answer:
Physical geography is the branch of natural science which deals with the study of processes and patterns in the natural environment such as the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and geosphere, as opposed to the cultural or built environment, the domain of human geography.
Human geography or anthropogeography is the branch of geography that deals with humans and their communities, cultures, economies, and interactions with the environment by studying their relations with and across locations.
Explanation:
Human geography is concerned with the spatial aspects of human existence. Physical geographers study patterns of climates, land forms, vegetation, soils, and water.
Answer:
The neuron will not fire an action potential.
Explanation:
The missing magnitudes of the synaptic potentials when they reach the postsynaptic cell's axon hillock are:
A. excitatory +7
B. excitatory +10
C. inhibitory -3
D. excitatory +2
E. inhibitory -4
To fire the action potential, the summation of excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSP) and inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSP) must reach the action potential threshold, which in this case is 15mV more positive than the resting potential.
The EPSP are: +7 +10 +2= +19
The IPSP are: -3 - 4= -7
EPSP + IPSP=
+19 -7 = +12 mV
The neuron will not fire an action potential since the integration of EPSP and IPSP is below 15mv.
10 percent of energy is passed from one tropic level to the next While the other 90 percent of energy is lost to heat