A) The hypotenuse is the longest side of the triangle .In the figure EG is the hypotenuse.The given angle is <G=40 degrees.The side adjacent is FG= 10 units.
The question is asking us to find the trigonometry ratio which will help us find EG.We can use cos as cos is ratio of adjacent and hypotenuse.

B) Cos 40 =0.766.
Substituting tan40 value we have:

EG=13.05.
C)Sum of angles in triangle is 180.
<E+<F+<G=180
<E+90+40=180
<E+130=180
<E=50 degrees.
D) 
EF=8.39
E) Area of triangle EFG= 
A rea of the triangle = 
Area= 54.75 square units.
Since only 2 sides are equal (not 3), this is an "isosceles triangle."
The point Q on a line segment with end points(2,1) and (4,2) is Q(12/5, -2/5)
<h3>What is a line segment?</h3>
A line segment is a straight line that passes through two given points.
The end points of the line determine how long or short a given line segment would be.
Analysis:
point Q(x, y )
x = 
y = 
where M :N = 4:1
x1 = 2, x2 = 4, y1 = -1, y2 = 2
x =
= 12/5
y =
= -2/5
In conclusion, the point Q is (12/5, -2/5).
Learn more about line segment: brainly.com/question/2437195
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So what we know from that is that angle is 30 degrees south of west. so you go 30 degrees down from west. How can we do this? well <span>basically what you have to do is to break down the force into x and y component. The y component of large force and the y component of small force should cancel so that the boat doesn't go north and south and the x components of both the forces should add up so that it goes west only.</span>