B. Loosening the drain plug with a screwdriver
Answer:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;
class divide {
public static void main (String[] args) {
Scanner num=new Scanner(System.in);//scanner object.
int userNum=num.nextInt();
while(userNum>1)//while loop.
{
userNum/=2;//dividing the userNum.
System.out.print(userNum+" ");//printing the userNum.
}
}
}
Input:-
40
Output:-
20 10 5 2 1
Input:-
2
Output:-
1
Input:-
0
Output:-
No Output
Input:-
-1
Output:-
No Output.
Explanation:
In the program While loop is used.In the while loop it divides the userNum by 2 in each iteration and prints the value of userNum.The inputs and corresponding outputs are written in the answer.
Answer: C. File encryption
Explanation: To ensure security and privacy of files and its content, encrypting the file may be an option. File encryption refers to a process of ensuring the security and privacy of individual files so as to prevent unauthorized access to the content. File encryption works by setting up a security key which will be requested or needed when the file is being clicked such that only users or individuals with the authorized pass code or password can open and read its content or modify the file, this is called file decryption.
Answer:
Grace Hopper.
Explanation:
Grace Hopper was a US Naval Rear Admiral and an American computer scientist who was born on the 9th of December, 1906 in New York city, United States of America. She worked on the first commercial computer known as universal automatic computer (UNIVAC), after the second World War II.
In 1953 at the Remington Rand, Grace Hopper invented the first high-level programming language for UNIVAC 1 by using words and expressions.
Additionally, the high-level programming language known as FLOW-MATIC that she invented in 1953 paved the way for the development of common business-oriented language (COBOL).
Hence, Grace Hopper developed the first compiler and conducted work that led to the development of COBOL.