Which of the following represents f(-3)? A: 7 B: 5 C: 1 D: -1
2 answers:
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Answer:
X''(2, -5), Y''(3, -3)
Step-by-step explanation:
You know that reflection in the x-axis changes the sign of the y-coordinate. Points that used to be above the axis are now below by the same amount, and vice versa.
Rotation counterclockwise by 270° is the same as clockwise rotation by 90°. That maps the coordinates like this:
(x, y) ⇒ (y, -x)
The two transformations together give you ...
(x, y) ⇒ (x, -y) ⇒ (-y, -x) . . . . . . . . equivalent to reflection across y=-x.
Using this mapping, we have ...
X(5, -2) ⇒ X''(2, -5)
Y(3, -3) ⇒ Y''(3, -3) . . . . . . on the equivalent line of reflection, so invariant
_____
The attachment shows the original segment in red, the reflected segment in purple, and the rotated segment in blue. The equivalent line of reflection is shown as a dashed green line.
For any sort of pyramid or cone, the volume is 1/3 of the volume of a prism with the same base and height. Since the volume of a prism/cylinder is 
, the volume of a pyramid/cone is 
.
In this case, our base is a circle, which has a radius of 4 cm.
The area of a circle is
where r is the radius.
We now know that our base is 16π cm.
We also know that our height is 9 cm.
Let's plug these into our volume formula.
Use 3.14 to approximate pi as the question states. 16 × 3.14 = 50.24.
We could punch all of that into our calculator to get the same answer, but since 1/3 of 9 is clearly 3, let's just go with that.
In this case, our base is a circle, which has a radius of 4 cm.
The area of a circle is
We now know that our base is 16π cm.
We also know that our height is 9 cm.
Let's plug these into our volume formula.
Use 3.14 to approximate pi as the question states. 16 × 3.14 = 50.24.
We could punch all of that into our calculator to get the same answer, but since 1/3 of 9 is clearly 3, let's just go with that.