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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
15

(Present value tables are needed.) Miami Marine Enterprises is evaluating the purchase of an elaborate hydraulic lift system for

all of its locations to use for the boats brought in for repair. The company has narrowed their choices down to two: the B14 Model and the F54 Model. The B14 model is considered to be riskier than the F54 model so the rate of return required for it is higher. Financial data about the twochoices follows.
B14 Model F54 Model
Investment $ 320,000 $ 240,000
Useful life (years) 8 8
Estimated annual net cash inflows for useful life $ 75,000 $ 40,000
Residual value $ 30,000 $ 10,000
Depreciation method Straight-line Straight-line
Required rate of return 14% 10%

What is the total present value of future cash inflows and residual value from the B14 Model?

A. $218,070
B. $410,655
C. $358,455
D. $38,455
Business
1 answer:
amm18123 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C. $358,455

Explanation:

As per given data

                                                           B14 Model    F54 Model

Investment                                         $320,000    $240,000

Useful life (years)                                      8                 8

Estimated annual net cash inflows   $75,000      $40,000

Residual value                                    $30,000     $10,000

Depreciation method Straight-line Straight-line

Required rate of return                        14%                10%

Net Present value of the net cash inflows can be calculated by using the formula of present value of annuity because the cash inflows of each year are constant cash flows.

Present value of Annuity = P x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ]

Where

P = Annual cash inflows = $75,000

r = required rate of return = 14%

n = numbers of periods = 8 years

Placing values in the formula

Present value of cash inflows = $75,000 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 14% )^-8 ) / 14% ]

Present value of cash inflows = $347,915

Present value of residual value of asset can be calculated by discounting the residual value using required rate of return.

Formula for Discounting

Present value = P (1 + r)^-n

Where

P = Value to be discounted = $30,000

r = required rate of return = 14%

n - numbers of periods = 8 years

Placing values in the formula

Present value of residual value = $30,000 x ( 1 + 14% )^-8 = $10,517

Total Present value = $10,517 + 347,915 = 358,432

There is a difference due to the rounding effect in the calculations, the closest value id C. $358,455

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An investor can invest money with a particular bank and earn a stated interest rate of 13.20%; however, interest will be compoun
mr_godi [17]

The effective compound interest rate is 13.87%.

<h3><u>What is Compound Interest?</u></h3>
  • The interest on a loan or deposit that is calculated based on both the initial principle and the accumulated interest from prior periods is known as compound interest (also known as compounding interest).
  • Compound interest, sometimes known as "interest on interest," is said to have its roots in 17th-century Italy. Compared to simple interest, which is calculated solely on the principal amount, it will cause a sum to grow more quickly.
  • The frequency of compounding determines the rate at which compound interest accumulates.
  • The compound interest increases with the number of compounding periods.
  • For instance, during the same period of time, the amount of compound interest accrued on $100 compounded at 10% yearly will be less than $100 compounded at 5% semi-annually.

Nominal = interest rate

That is Nominal rate is also known as interest rate.

Nominal rate =  13.20%

The invested money is compounded quarterly.

Periodic = 13.2%/4 (quarterly)

Periodic rate = 3.30%

Now,

The interest rate that accounts for compounding over a specific time period is called the Effective Annual Interest Rate (EAR). The rate of interest that an investor can earn (or pay) in a year after taking into account compounding is known as the effective annual interest rate, to put it simply.

Effective annual rate = EFF% = [1 + (0.13200 / 4)]⁴ - 1 = 13.87%

Know more about Compound Interest with the help of the given link:

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3 0
2 years ago
Key numbers that financial managers use to calculate ratios usually come from the firm’s
3241004551 [841]
The answer that fits the blank above would be BALANCE SHEET AND INCOME STATEMENT. The balance sheet serves the copy of the liabilities and assets that a company or firm has recorded for a specific period of time. On the other hand, the income statement shows both the profit and loss that the company has. Therefore, it is based on these two that financial managers are able to calculate ratios.
8 0
3 years ago
Wingate Company, a wholesale distributor of electronic equipment, has been experiencing losses for some time, as shown by its mo
k0ka [10]

Answer:

Wingate Company

1. Contribution format income statement segmented by divisions:

                                               Company        East         Central         West

Sales                                    $ 1,500,000  $350,000  $620,000  $530,000

Variable expenses                   655,500     154,000      241,800    259,700

Contribution margin                 844,500  $196,000   $378,200  $270,300

Traceable fixed expenses        819,000    294,000    329,000     196,000

Non-traceable fixed expenses 110,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (84,500)  $(98,000)    $49,200    $74,300

2. Decrease in net operating loss = $45,200

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Wingate's most recent monthly contribution format income statement:

Sales                                    $ 1,500,000

Variable expenses                   655,500

Contribution margin                 844,500

Fixed expenses                       929,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (84,500)

Additional data:

Division                                       East        Central         West

Sales                                   $ 350,000  $ 620,000   $ 530,000

Variable expenses as

 a percentage of sales                44 %           39 %            49 %

Traceable fixed expenses $ 294,000  $ 329,000   $ 196,000

Implementation of the proposal:

Sales for West = $604,200 ($530,000 * 1.14)

Traceable fixed expenses for West = $225,000 ($196,000 + 29,000)

Contribution format income statement segmented by divisions:

                                               Company        East         Central         West

Sales                                    $ 1,574,200  $350,000  $620,000  $604,200

Variable expenses                   655,500     154,000      241,800    259,700

Contribution margin                  918,700  $196,000   $378,200  $344,500

Traceable fixed expenses        848,000   294,000    329,000    225,000

Non-traceable fixed expenses 110,000

Net operating income (loss) $ (39,300)  $(98,000)    $49,200   $119,500

Decrease in net operating loss = $45,200 ($84,500 - 39,300)

5 0
3 years ago
What type of market entry strategy do you recommend for Burger Time?
morpeh [17]

Answer: Franchise

Explanation:

Franchise could be defined as when new or intending growing businesses use the name of bigger or renowned business names, brands to run their own business. This helps for popularity sake, and making the goods of the smaller business to be marketable through the awareness that has been built in the trust that people have known the big firm for. Most new firms looking to break a competitive market aim at doing this.

6 0
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Explain whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.
butalik [34]

Answer: AGREE

Explanation:

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They will sell at a rate where the Marginal Revenue curve will be below the demand curve. This will mean a higher price than a competitive market which was probably the main incentive for collusion.

A recent example would be the collusion between BMW, Daimler and Volkswagen, to hinder technological progress in improving the quality of vehicle emissions in order to reduce the cost of production and maximize profits. Thankfully this was busted by the European Commission in 2019.

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