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ANSWER: The correct answer is PERFORMANCE-REWARD.
EXPLANATION: Expectancy theory explains that an individual will want to perform or react towards an action in a particular way, with the aim of achieving a desired or outcome.
Performance reward are the benefits, given to an individual who has worked in a particular way, in achieving a set goal. This is mostly what employees get in return after working for an employer.
Because an individual knows that a reward will be given if his/her performance can achieve a particular aim, the individual is tend to work tremendously to achieve the aim, and get the reward.
For example in football, Cristiano Ronaldo knows that if he trains to a particular level different from others, he will achieve the aim of playing fantastic from others, which the reward will be the world best player. This has motivated him to train more harder.
Hammurabi Code is a set of law enacted by the Babylonian King Hammurabi. It's where the famous "eye-for-an-eye" punishment and phrase originated from.
He thought he could free slaves in the rebel states becuz he thought that if he frees slaves than there will be more men in his troops he could use those free slaves to increase the men.and he didn't free slaves in the union part becuz people are already getting mad at him. the reason for this is that all the free slaves are going to take the white peoples jobs in the union.and Abraham didn't want the unions to be more mad at him and eventually go against him