<span>Cytosine could be inserted as a mutation in the sequence. Cytosine is one of the four primary bases found in DNA and RNA, alongside adenine, guanine, and thymine. It is a pyrimidine subsidiary, with a heterocyclic sweet-smelling ring and two substituents joined. The nucleoside of cytosine is cytidine.</span>
Answer: The correct answer is: C The are the same except osmosis specifically and only involves water.
Explanation:
Osmosis is the process in which a solvent moves across a semipermeable membrane in order to dilute a concentrated solution and it ends up equalizing the concentration of the solution at both sides of the cell membrane.
On the other hand, diffusion occurs when particles move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration and it ends up equalizing the concentration.
So the main difference is the presence/ Lack of water in the processes.
In conclusion the correct answer is : C.
It is A.
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Answer:
Examples of genetic technologies:
- High-yield maize varieties by conventional breeding
- Production of hormones by transgenic or genetically engineered microbes
Explanation:
Genetic improvement refers to the use of technologies in order to develop and select individuals with desired phenotypic traits. These genetic technologies can be divided into 1-conventional genetic improvement approaches based on the development of individuals (e.g., new plant varieties) by crossing together individuals with desired characteristics and subsequent rounds of artificial selection, and 2-modern genetic technologies where genes are directly manipulated in the laboratory through genetic engineering technologies such as, for example, the use of transgenic methods (e.g., DNA microinjection, retrovirus-mediated gene transfer, etc), or the CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing system (which can be used to edit target genes of interest), etc.