<u>Answer and Explanation:</u>
Caramel Corporation outstanding share are 5000
Caramel Corporation distributes $145,000 in an exchange for 1000 number of shares in a qualifying stock redemption.
Given : caramel Corportaion has E&P of around $300,000.
E&P attributable to 1000 number of shares = 
Therefore, the consequence of this redemption are $60,000 charge to E&P and reduction in caramel Corporation paid-in capital account is $85000 ($145000 subtract $60000)
Telemarketing is highly effective even though most people will respond rudely or just hang up. But in the hundreds of calls a call rep. makes a day there will always be a few that get hooked on the spiel. I don't think anything can be done to improve the image other than not call during evening hours when it is most disruptive.
Answer:
The correct answer is: Equal to the taxes paid divided by taxable income.
Explanation:
The effective tax rate is the ratio of the total tax burden of an individual and their taxable income. It is considered as a better representative of the tax burden of an individual than the marginal tax rate.
It shows the average rate at which an individual's income and assets are taxed. The effective tax rate of an individual is lower than the marginal tax rate.
To calculate the effective tax rate, the individuals can add their total tax burden and divide the sum by their taxable income. It represents the percentage of taxable income that an individual has to pay as taxes.