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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the volume (in mL) of a 2.75 M solution that must be used to make 1.25L of a 0.150 M solution.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Degger [83]3 years ago
8 0

idkidkidkidkidkidkidkidkidkidk

egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

68mL

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include :

V1 (volume of original solution) =?

M1 (Molarity of original solution) = 2.75 M

V2 (volume of diluted solution) = 1.25L

M2 (Molarity of diluted solution) = 0.150 M

Using the dilution formula M1V1 = M2V2 , the volume of the original solution can be obtained as follow:

M1V1 = M2V2

2.75 x V1 = 0.15 x 1.25

Divide both side by 2.75

V1 = (0.15 x 1.25)/2.75

V1 = 0.068L

Now let us convert 0.068L to mL in order to obtain the desired result. This is illustrated below:

Recall: 1L = 1000mL

Therefore, 0.068L = 0.068 x 1000 = 68mL

Therefore, the volume of the original solution is 68mL

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Answer:

B. Energy Molecule

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3 years ago
Some SO2 and O2 are mixed together in a flask at 1100 K in such a way ,that at the instant of mixing, their partial pressures ar
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Answer:

The answer is "\bold{0.525\ \ atm^{-1}}"

Explanation:

Given equation:

2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3(g)

Given value:

\Delta rH =-198.2 \ \ \frac{KJ}{mol}

Kp=1100 \ K

\Delta x = 2-(2+1)\\\\

     = 2-(2+1)\\\\= 2-(3)\\\\= -1

\left\begin{array}{cccc}I\ (atm)&1&0.5&0\\C\ (atm)&2x&-x&2x\\E\ (atm)     &1-2x&0.5-x&2x\end{array}\right

calculating the total pressure on equilibrium=  (1-2x)+(0.5-x)+2x \ atm\\\\

                                                                         = 1-2x+0.5-x+2x\\\\= 1+0.5-x\\\\=1.5-x\\

\therefore \\\\\to 1.50-x= 1.35 \\\\\to 1.50-1.35= x\\\\\to 0.15= x\\\\ \to  x= 0.15\\\\

calculating the pressure in  So_2:

= (1-2 \times 0.15)

= 1-0.30 \\\\ =0.70 \ atm

calculating the pressure in  O_2:

= (0.5- 0.15)\\\\= 0.35 \ atm \\

calculating the pressure in  So_3:

= (2 \times 0.15)\\\\= (.30) \ atm \\\\

Calculating the Kp at 1100 K:

= \frac{(Pressure(So_3))^2}{(Pressure(So_2))^2 \times Pressure(O_2)}\\\\= \frac{0.30^2}{0.70^2 \times 0.35}\\\\= \frac{0.30 \times 0.30 }{0.70\times 0.70 \times 0.35}\\\\= \frac{0.09 }{0.49\times 0.35} \\\\= \frac{0.09 }{0.1715} \\\\=  0.5247 \ \  or \ \  0.525 \ \ atm^{-1}  \\\\

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Electron affinity is the energy released in adding an electron to a neutral atom in the gas phase. This is a measure of the readiness of an atom to gain an electron. When an atom gains an electron readily, it has a high electron affinity.

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