Answer: The correct answer is- Archaea and Eukarya.
As per the information about the (phylogenetic tree) given in the question,
the last branch of the phylogenetic tree begins with the line of Eukarya and then holds the species of the Archaea division, which includes those prokaryotic organisms that live in extremely harsh environmental conditions ( such as Methanobacterium, and extreme halophiles).
As this last branch holds species of two domains ( from 3 domain system of classification that includes Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya) , which are Archaea and Eukarya as it begins with Eukarya and later on holds the species of Archaea.
Thus, it shows that Archaea and Eukarya are more genetically related.
What percent of potassium-40 remains undecayed in a rock that is 3.9 billion years old? The 3.9 billion year old rock has undergone three half-lives (3.9 divided by 1.3 = 3). After 3 half-lives, 12.5% of the potassium-40 remains undecayed.
Matter cannot be generated or destroyed, according to the Law of Conservation of Matter. Because the same carbon atoms are recycled throughout the carbon cycle, it is an illustration of the Law.
Producers: living things that make their own food through a process called photosynthesis
Autotrophs: an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide.
Heterotrophs: an organism deriving its nutritional requirements from complex organic substances.
Photo autotrophs: organisms that carry out photosynthesis. Using energy from sunlight, carbon dioxide and water are converted into organic materials to be used in cellular functions such as biosynthesis and respiration.
- Bacteria can reporduce both Outside the host as well as inside the host and they are made of cells.
- Virus can only reproduce inside the host and outside they are almost dead.They are not made of cells
So
viruses are not considered as living
