Answer:
8.75 per hour
Step-by-step explanation:
Since it is a linear function we can use the slope formula
m = ( y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
= ( 370-20)/(40-0)
=350/40
= 8.75
Using conditional probability, it is found that there is a 0.8462 = 84.62% probability that a woman who gets a positive test result is truly pregnant.
<h3>What is Conditional Probability?</h3>
Conditional probability is the probability of one event happening, considering a previous event. The formula is:

In which
- P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
is the probability of both A and B happening.
- P(A) is the probability of A happening.
In this problem, the events are:
- Event A: Positive test result.
The probability of a positive test result is composed by:
- 99% of 10%(truly pregnant).
Hence:

The probability of both a positive test result and pregnancy is:

Hence, the conditional probability is:

0.8462 = 84.62% probability that a woman who gets a positive test result is truly pregnant.
You can learn more about conditional probability at brainly.com/question/14398287
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the problem you want to have A on one side, everything else on the other side. You can move over the variables by divind them from each side as shown:



