If the ottomans did not capture Constantinople the Europeans would've NOT try to find different trade routes which would lead to the Americas not being found, and which would also lead with some parts of Africa left alone.
Thanks for asking.
This is quite a complex question. In the USA, the Constitution is not precise about the scope of powers and duties of the different layers and branches of government. It was not until the tenure of John James Marshall, a Federalist judge who served at the SCOTUS between 1801 and 1835, that this complex legal question was clarified during the Marbury v. Madison case.
This case established the principle of Judicial Review, by which the judiciary, one of the three branches of government reviews the actions and/or laws or decrees passed by the other two powers. This means that in terms of Constitutionality, the courts have jurisdiction over the other two branches of government. This is part of the system of Checks and Balances.
Most fictional sources either have morals, or you'll often find that they actually have some historical accuracy i.e. they were influenced, the story will have a reflection of the author's opinions on the current situation when he wrote it.
Lack of resources due to temperature
Answer:
To safeguard and supply emigrant wagon and trains and served as a major link in the Pony Express, Overland Stage and transcontinental telegraph systems and also served as an operation base for the High Plains Indian Wars.
Explanation:
