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gayaneshka [121]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following variable(s) are both quantitative and continuous? 1. The amount of tar in a cigarette, measured in millig

rams (mg). 2. The number of people living in a house. 3. The time it takes in minutes for a student to walk from the parking lot to their classroom. 4. Whether or not a person has been a victim of crime.
Social Studies
1 answer:
Lilit [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Following options are both quantitative and continuous.

1. The amount of tar in a cigarette, measured in milligrams (mg).

3. The time it takes in minutes for a student to walk from the parking lot to their classroom.

Explanation:

Quantitative variables are the numerical variables which can be measured. For example, population of a city.

Continuous variables are also numeric but it have any number of values between its minimum and maximum value. Like in statistics we have age, height, color of eye etc as continuous variables.

In the given options, Option 1, amount of tar cigarette, is both quantitative and continuous as it have numeric value between any two values.

3. Time is measured and can range between any two values (to walk from parking area to classroom) so it is both quantitative and continuous.

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Answer:

<h3>The comparison and contrast of Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification with Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification lies on the concept of social position and power.</h3>

Explanation:

Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective of social stratification and Mosca’s conflict perspective of social stratification all emphasize on the presence of a power structure in a society which directly corresponds to the  position of an individual.  They all believed that society operates according to the social needs and that every individual performs their tasks accordingly.

The line of distinction between Davis and Moore's functionalist perspective and Mosca’s conflict perspective lies in the nature of men. Mosca believes that man is evil and dominating by nature and that compels him/her to misuse his position. He brings out the authority and power of the ruling class as an example to this argument. He argues that people in good position will eventually become more powerful as men are ambitious and selfish. They will gradually exploit people from lower position and use their power for their own personal gains.

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In my opinion, Davis and Moore’s functionalist perspective of social stratification is more applicable and realistic. The fact that those who worked hard deserves a reward is a universal doctrine. These people spent a lot of effort and time before acquiring the position they are in today. Their effort and hard work should be rewarded greatly as they will contribute significantly to the society. Though, this perspective does not bring into account the chances of misuse of power and position, such elements can be controlled through efficient law and state control.

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