The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
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A hypotonic state of the
bladder, or conduct and duration of labor and peripartum bladder management, and
the use of epidural anesthesia may all contribute to overflow incontinence.
Overflow incontinence is characterized
by uncontrolled, spontaneous passing of urine because of an overfull bladder.
Answer:
Step 1: A tree absorbs the carbon from the atmosphere into its leaves for photosynthesis.
Step 2: A caterpillar gets the carbon by eating the tree's leaves.
Step 3: A bird gets the carbon by eating the caterpillar.
Step 4: The bird flies into a building and dies instantly. It falls to the ground.
Step 5: The bird decomposes and the carbon returns to the atmosphere.
Hey there,
The answer is Hydrosphere.
Hope this helps :))
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