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Nastasia [14]
3 years ago
7

Why did alpha particles bounce back

Physics
1 answer:
Amanda [17]3 years ago
4 0
There it is written that doubly charged helium particles<span> {</span>alpha particles}<span> were projected onto very thin gold foil. Most of the </span>alpha particles<span> passed straight through, but some of the </span>alpha particles bounced back<span> because positive </span>particles {<span>protons} in the nucleus repelled them.</span>
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You are on a 4 m high ladder and throw a ball upwards at 12 m/s. It lands on the ground below the ladder.
Gelneren [198K]

a) 2.75 s

The vertical position of the ball at time t is given by the equation

y= h+ut-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

h = 4 m is the initial height of the ball

u = 12 m/s is the initial velocity of the ball (upward)

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity (downward)

We can find the time t at which the ball reaches the ground by substituting y=0 into the equation:

0 = 4 + 12t - 4.9 t^2

This is a second-order equation. By solving it for t, we find:

t = -0.30 s

t = 2.75 s

The first solution is negative, so we discard it; the second solution, t = 2.75 s, is the one we are looking for.

b) -15.0 m/s (downward)

The final velocity of the ball can be calculated by using the equation:

v=u-gt

where

u = 12 m/s is the initial (upward) velocity

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity (downward)

t is the time

By subsisuting t = 2.75 s, we find the velocity of the ball as it reaches the ground:

v=12 -(9.8)(2.75)=-15.0 m/s

And the negative sign means the direction is downward.

7 0
3 years ago
How do motors use energy? Do they convert electrical energy into mechanical energy OR mechanical energy into electrical energy?
Marysya12 [62]

Answer:

Motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy

Explanation:

A motor uses electrical energy to create mechanical energy by creating magnetic fields causing the motor to spin. A generator is the opposite and converts mechanical into electrical by spinning a motor in a magnetic field.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A person hits a 45-g golf ball. The ball comes down on a tree root and bounces
Verizon [17]

Answer:

Maximum height, h = 10 m          

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of golf ball, m = 45 g = 0.045 kg

The ball comes down on a tree root and bounces  straight up with an initial speed of 14.0 m/s.

We need to find the height the ball will rise  after the bounce. It is based on the conservation of energy such that,

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=mgh

h is maximum height raised by the ball

h=\dfrac{v^2}{2g}\\\\h=\dfrac{(14)^2}{2\times 9.8}\\\\h=10\ m

So, the ball will raised to a height of 10 meters.

5 0
3 years ago
Why you cannot use an elastic measuring tape to measure distance. What problem you may face if you use it
Stells [14]

The problem you would encounter is measuring the height of two different people, a tall one and a short one, and getting the same answer for both of them.

No matter WHAT we're hearing out of the White House these days, you CAN'T bend and stretch your standard measuring devices, or any other 'facts', to make them fit the thing that you're measuring.  This does not work.  You're always entitled to your own opinions, but you're not entitled to your own facts.

3 0
4 years ago
Plzz Help worth 22 points!!! which statement about energy transformations is not true?
Finger [1]

I believe B is the answer

5 0
3 years ago
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