Answer:
0.47 N
Explanation:
Here we have a ball in motion along a circular track.
For an object in circular motion, there is a force that "pulls" the object towards the centre of the circle, and this force is responsible for keeping the object in circular motion.
This force is called centripetal force, and its magnitude is given by:

where
m is the mass of the object
is the angular velocity
r is the radius of the circle
For the ball in this problem we have:
m = 40 g = 0.04 kg is the mass of the ball
is the angular velocity
r = 30 cm = 0.30 m is the radius of the circle
Substituting, we find the force:

Nope. It's called 'centripetal' acceleration. The force that created it MAY be gravitational, but it doesn't have to be. For things on the surface of the Earth moving in circles, it's never gravity.
were solving for v velocity of the ball after it has hit the bottle. a. momentum ->p=mv->ball + bottle momentum during hit = ball + bottle momentum after hit-> ball (.5*21)+ bottle (.2*0) (it's 0 because the the bottle is standing still) = ball after hit (.5*v)+bottle after hit (.2*30) -> 10.5+0=.5v+6 ->4.5=.5v->v=9m/s
b. if bottle was heavier the ball would be slower so final velocity would decrease
Explanation:
distance and time both are scaler quantity
Mitochondria help take energy from sugar or glucose and convert it into a simpler form, called ATP, that the cell can more easily use. This process is called cellular respiration, and the mitochondria plays a central role in it.Mitochondria are composed of two membranes.An outer membrane covers the organelle like a skin, protecting it.An inner membrane, that is folded over again and again to create a layered structure called crista, which is studded with proteins. The fluid inside these folds is called the matrix.Chloroplasts are very similar to mitochondria, but are found only in the cells of plants and some algae. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts produce food for their cells. Chloroplasts help turn sunlight into food that can be used by the cell, a process known as photosynthesis.