Answer:
Explanation:
In endoplasmic reticulum, many folds leads to an increase in surface area for ribosomes to attach which allows for protein synthesis to occur at an efficient rate.
mitochondria has two membrane,
It has an inner membrane which is folded inside the other. The fold create cristae, which is the site for a portion of cellular respiration.
The folds also enables a large surface area that makes chemical process to occur in an efficient way.
Answer:
The probability of their first child being colourblind is 1/4
Explanation:
Red-green color blindness is an X-linked recessive disorder.
A woman with normal vision whose father was colorblind has children with a man with normal color vision.
In an X-linked condition, the males only need to get one copy of the affected allele to have the condition and this copy is also inherited by a female offspring.
So in this case, the woman receives the affected recessive allele copy from her dad but since she still has normal vision, she received the normal copy from her mom so she is heterozygote for the trait.
The woman with normal color (XRXr) has a father who is color blind (XrY) has children with a normal man (XRY)
The cross would be
XRXr x XRY
XR Xr
XR XRXR XRXr
Y XRY XrY
Probably of having an affected child is 1/4. Thus, the probability of their first child being colourblind is 1/4
The concept map is not shown
Answer:
The primary source of carbon dioxide in lake is decomposition of organic matter in the lake. This carbon dioxide is a huge problem for aquatic animals as they face problems during respiration.
Carbon dioxide in a lake can be removed by chemical treatment using liming agents such as sodium carbonate or hydrated lime and quicklime. These liming agents react with carbon dioxide and reduces carbon dioxide and increases the pH and alkanity of the lake.
Answer: Light goes into the eye via the cornea, it then pass through the pupil, the lens, the vitreous humor and finally forms an image on the retina.
Explanation:
Light goes into the eye via the cornea. The cornea is a clear, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye.
From the cornea, the light passes through the pupil. The pupil regulates the amount of light passing through.
From the pupil, , light hits the lens. The lens is the clear structure inside the eye. It focuses light rays onto the retina.
Subsequently, light passes through the vitreous humor. A clear, jelly-like substance that fills the center of the eye. It helps to keep the eye round in shape.
Finally, the light reaches the retina where the image is formed the image is usually inverted. The retina is a light-sensitive nerve layer that is situated at the back of the eye.
The main function of the optic nerve is to carry the signals to the visual cortex of the brain. The visual cortex turns the signals into images.
