Answer:
The sales tax is 2.8 and the total cost is 72.8.
Step-by-step explanation:
4% = 0.04
70.00 × 0.04 = 2.8
70 + 2.8 = 72.8
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
D. A sequence with 5 terms that starts with 3 and has a common ratio of 2
Assume 0 < <em>x</em>/2 < <em>π</em>/2. Then
tan²(<em>x</em>/2) + 1 = sec²(<em>x</em>/2) ===> sec(<em>x</em>/2) = √(1 - tan²(<em>x</em>/2))
===> cos(<em>x</em>/2) = 1/√(1 - tan²(<em>x</em>/2))
===> cos(<em>x</em>/2) = 1/√(1 - <em>t</em> ²)
We also know that
sin²(<em>x</em>/2) + cos²(<em>x</em>/2) = 1 ===> sin(<em>x</em>/2) = √(1 - cos²(<em>x</em>/2))
Recall the double angle identities:
cos(<em>x</em>) = 2 cos²(<em>x</em>/2) - 1
sin(<em>x</em>) = 2 sin(<em>x</em>/2) cos(<em>x</em>/2)
Then
cos(<em>x</em>) = 2/(1 - <em>t</em> ²) - 1 = (1 + <em>t</em> ²)/(1 - <em>t</em> ²)
sin(<em>x</em>) = 2 √(1 - 1/(1 - <em>t</em> ²)) / √(1 - <em>t</em> ²) = 2<em>t</em>/(1 - <em>t</em> ²)
