Answer:
It is the necessity of the living organisms to increase their number in order to maintain the continuity of the species. Reproduction is the process through which one organism give rise to a similar organism of its own kind. It is one of the most important characteristics of the living organism.
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<span>Erythrocytes, neurons, skeletal cells, and columnar cells are examples of: specialized cells.
cell, in biology, the unit of structure and function of which all plants and animals are composed. The cell is the smallest unit in the living organism that is capable of integrating the essential life processes. There are many unicellular organisms, e.g., bacteria
and protozoans
, in which the single cell performs all life functions. In higher organisms, a division of labor has evolved in which groups of cells have differentiated into specialized tissues
, which in turn are grouped into organs and organ systems.
Cells can be separated into two major groups—prokaryotes, cells whose DNA is not segregated within a well-defined nucleus surrounded by a membranous nuclear envelope, and eukaryotes
, those with a membrane-enveloped nucleus. The cyanobacteria and bacteria (kingdom Monera
) are prokaryotes. They are smaller in size and simpler in internal structure than eukaryotes and are believed to have evolved much earlier (see evolution
). All organisms other than cyanobacteria and bacteria consist of one or more eukaryotic cells.
All cells share a number of common properties; they store information in genes
made of DNA (see nucleic acid
); they use proteins
as their main structural material; they synthesize proteins in the cell's ribosomes using the information encoded in the DNA and mobilized by means of RNA; they use adenosine triphosphate.
as the means of transferring energy for the cell's internal processes; and they are enclosed by a cell membrane, composed of proteins and a double layer of lipid
molecules, that controls the flow of materials into and out of the cell.</span>
Answer:
Approximately 6944 glucose residues are added enzymatically per second
Explanation:
Cellulose is the main structural polysaccharides in plants. It is composed of unbranched glucose monomer units linked to each other by beta 1-4 glycosidic bonds.
The cell wall and stem of plants cells are composed of cellulose fibers. They provide rigidity and support to the plant.
In the given bamboo plant, the enzymatic addition of glucose units to the growing cellulose fiber chains results in the phenomenal growth rate of the bamboo stem.
Since each glucose unit contributes ~0.5 nm to the length of a cellulose molecule, number of glucose units required for daily growth is calculated as follows:
0.5 nm = 10⁻⁹
0.3 m/0.5 x 10⁻⁹ m = 600000000 units of glucose per day
Number of seconds in a day = 24 * 60 * 60 = 86400 seconds
Number of glucose residues added per second = 600000000/86400
Number of glucose residues added per second = 6944.4 glucose molecules per second
Therefore, approximately 6944 glucose residues are added per second
The answer is 'amplitude'. This is the<span> maximum displacement of a point on a </span>wave, or more simply put,<span> the vertical distance between a peak or a valley and the equilibrium point. The loudness of a sound would be related to the amplitude of the sound wave.</span>
The ecosystem is the lowest level of environmental complexity that includes living and nonliving factors. if that's what your looking for.