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Answer:
cis-hex-2-ene as produced as major product.
Explanation:
- In presence of (Lindlar catalyst) and , alkynes are reduced to alkene.
- molecules first adsorbed onto metal surface through chemisorption.
- When alkyne molecule comes in close proximity to the metal surface, H atoms add onto triple bond to reduce it to alkene.
- Two H atoms add onto alkyne from same face of metal. So, (Z) or cis-isomer of alkene is produced as a major product.
- Reaction mechanism has been shown below.
B. HNO3 because it is copper and can not move the place of hydrogen's atom from the acid