Answer:
Cognitive Dissonance
Explanation:
Cognitive Dissonance- A psychological theory proposed by Leon Festinger. When a person holds two contradictory beliefs that goes against their established behavior, compels them to change it until they become consistent with one unified belief.
A person trying to quit smoking and educating others about its dangers leads to an internal inconsistency. It leads to a psychological discomfort eventually motivating to reduce the cognitive dissonance. They eventually change the behavior so as to reduce the psychological stress.
Answer:
The correct answer is latent.
Explanation:
The latent content in dreams can be understood through psychoanalytic theory as the hidden meaning behind every graphic dream.
This hidden meaning is not accessible to the individual because it remains in the unconscious mind, thus the individual is unaware of said feelings.
Only through psychoanalysis and sublimation can the individual gain access to such deeper meanings.
This "deeper meaning" usually appears symbolically in dreams through images, thoughts, perceptions, and so on
In this particular case, Josef, a high school student tells his therapist that he has had a recurring dream in which he hunts and kills a ferocious tiger. The therapist explains that the dream reflects Josef's unresolved feelings of hostility toward his father. According to Freyd, the therapist is revealing the possible Latent content of Joseph's dream.
Answer:
Private parties can negotiate to an efficient solution in the presence of externalities if the <u>transaction costs</u> is (are) relatively low.
<u>Potential way to internalise externality </u>: Including negative externality price in party tickets & using it for - better sound development , compensating residents for a negative effect to them
Explanation:
Coase Theorem states that two parties can bargain & reach at a socially efficient outcome, internalising negative externality impact - if the transaction cost is low.
Eg : A neighbouring farm & ranch, where Ranch's cattle wander & destroy farm's crops. It would be efficient to solution to draw a fence around the farm, contributed by the rancher also
In this case : Noise negative externality can be internalised by :
- Including the externality valuation as increased price in the party tickets
- Using the surplus collected money to internalise externality - for :
- Noise solving ways, eg headphones dj & sound proof venue development
- Compensating nearby locality for the adverse effect on them
Answer:
hindsight bias
Explanation:
Hindsight bias is the bias that makes us believe that our past events are more predictable than they really were before the events took place. In other words after the occurrence of an event a person would have predicted what the outcome of that event would be before the event occurred.
For example, you ask a friend to predict which face of the coin will land when you flip it. Your friend predicts heads. You flip the coin and it appears as tails. Then your friend says that he knew it that it heads would appear.
Here, everyone in both the classes has some belief of how alcohol affects sexual desire and when the professor gives them any information regarding the relation, the student's hindsight bias makes them believe whatever the professor says.
Answer: When Rome fell entered a new time period that lasted a long time, this period was called the Dark Ages. Dark Ages is believed by many to be an awful time in history. The fall of Rome affected many people's daily lives. When Rome was pretty much it officially fell in 410. Rome brought so many civilizations together when it fell its citizens didn't know what to do. People who lived in cities fled their homes for the countryside in hope for protection while Rome was being raided; they later became serfs and peasants and worked for the landlord. People who already lived on the land had to defend for themselves, the Romans system of running water had already stopped, and life was harder to live than when the Romans were in control. Roman buildings were crumbling down to the ground and their remains were being used to make shacks. People were starving, illness was spreading, and people were dying, this went on for a couple hundred years. This time in Europe was truly dark in the beginning, but over time it grew into a lighter life. In this time castles were being built for protection from the many wars the new small kingdoms were making. After a couple years, feudalism had begun, and order was starting to be put in these countries. In these small kingdoms Christianity was the main religion
Explanation: Mark me as brainliest