Answer:
Refractive index of unknown liquid = 1.56
Explanation:
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence ( 65.0° )
is the angle of refraction ( 53.0° )
is the refractive index of the refraction medium (unknown liquid, n=?)
is the refractive index of the incidence medium (oil, n=1.38)
Hence,
Solving for
,
Refractive index of unknown liquid = 1.56
Answer:
Explanation:
An isentropic process is one that does not change the entropy of the system. A reversible of the universe, and it is reversible because of that. Real processes increase the entropy of the universe, so trying to reverse them would decrease the entropy of the universe, which is impossible, so they are irreversible.
The Carnot cycle has 4 phases:
-Isotermal expansion of gas. In this process it takes heat from a hot source. It is a reversible process, but not isentropic.
-Adiabatic expansion. This one is isentropic, the entropy of the gas remains constant and it doesn't interact with the surroundings. The gas expands not by its own, but the machine makes it expand (it pulls on the gas). The gas cools down.
-Isotermal compression. Reversible but not adiabatic. The gas exchanges heat with the cold source, reducing its volume.
-Adiabatic compression. Adiabatic and isentropic. The machine compresses the gas, causing it to heat up.
Answer:
advantage : 1) produce no polluting gases .
2)doesn't contribute to global warming .
disadvantage: 1)waste is radioactive and safe disposal is very difficult and expensive.
2)local thermal pollution from east water affects marine life
Answer:
754.6 m
Explanation:
The GPE (Gravitational potential energy) of an object with respect to the ground is given by

where
m is the mass of the object
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the heigth above the ground
Here we have
m = 12,400.05 kg is the mass
GPE = 91,700,000.00J is the GPE
Solving the formula for h, we find the heigth:

Answer:
μ = 0.724
Explanation:
maximum acceleration for SHM
a = ω²A
ω = 2πf
a = 4π²f²A
a = 4π²(1.50)²(0.080) = 7.106... m/s²
μ = F/N = ma/mg = a/g = 7.106/9.81 = 0.7243...
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