Answer:
The total distance, side to side, that the top of the building moves during such an oscillation = 31 cm
Explanation:
Let the total side to side motion be 2A. Where A is maximum acceleration.
Now, we know know that equation for maximum acceleration is;
A = α(max) / [(2πf)^(2)]
So 2A = 2[α(max) / [(2πf)^(2)] ]
α(max) = (0.025 x 9.81) while frequency(f) from the question is 0.2Hz.
Therefore 2A = 2 [(0.025 x 9.81) / [((2π(0.2)) ^(2)] ] = 2( 0.245 / 1.58) = 0.31m or 31cm
Answer:
The velocity of the boat with respect to the ground is 3 km/h
Explanation:
The speed of an object is different depending on the reference system you use. This is called relative speed.
A boat travels upstream, this means that it moves in the opposite direction to the river current.
A boat travels upstream, this means that it moves in the opposite direction to the river current. Then, if the boat moves in the positive direction of the x axis at 10 km / h with respect to the water of a river, the water flows in the negative direction of the x axis at 7 km / h with respect to the ground.
This causes the speed of the boat relative to the ground to be calculated as follows:
<em>VbG = Vbw - VwG
</em>
where VbG is the speed of the boat relative to the ground, Vbw is the speed of the boat relative to the water of the river and VwG is the speed of the water relative to the ground.
So: VbG=10 km/h – 7 km/h
<u><em>VbG= 3 km/h
</em></u>
The direction of this velocity is in the positive x-direction.
Gravitational potential energy = mgh or mass times acceleration due to gravity times the height
Here the mass is 0.25kg, the height is 10m, and gravity is 9.8m/s^2 so...
GPE = (0.25)(10)(9.8)
GPE = 24.5 J
Answer:
A collision in which both total momentum and total kinetic energy are conserved
Explanation:
In classical physics, we have two types of collisions:
- Elastic collision: elastic collision is a collision in which both the total momentum of the objects involved and the total kinetic energy of the objects involved are conserved
- Inelastic collision: in an inelastic collision, the total momentum of the objects involved is conserved, while the total kinetic energy is not. In this type of collisions, part of the total kinetic energy is converted into heat or other forms of energy due to the presence of frictional forces. When the objects stick together after the collision, the collisions is called 'perfectly inelastic collision'
Gravity is all ways pulling down and the normal force acting on top of the object and for it to have to push or pull to the object