Answer:
PPF : Downward Sloping Straight Line
Explanation:
PPF is the locus of product combinations that an economy can produce, given resources & technology.
It is downward sloping : Because of inverse relationship between two goods- if one has to be increased other has to be decreased , because of same resources & technology.
Marginal Opportunity Cost (Slope of PPC): is ratio of a good sacrifised to gain each additional unit of the other good.
∆ Good sacrifised / ∆ Good gained
If this ratio is same i.e constant amount of a good is sacrifised to gain an additional amount of the other one , the slope of PPC is constant & it is a straight line
Eg : Good1 Good2 MOC [∆Good2/∆Good1]
0 20 _
10 10 -10/10 = -1 (10-20)/(10-0)
20 0 -10/10 = -1 (0-10)(/20-10)
So , same (1) good 2 is sacrifised to attain a good 1 each time.
However Generally: MOC is increasing , because of assumption that resources are unequally efficient in various goods production - shifting good from efficient to inefficient increases sacrifise each time. This makes PPC usually concave.
Answer:
FED raise the federal funds rate target by 0.5%
FED raise the federal fund rate target by 2%
Explanation:
Taylor Rule states that Federal Funds should raise rates when inflation rises. When Gross domestic products growth of a country is high and above potential level then FED should raise rates. When inflation rises by 1% above target level then federal funds should raise FED by 2%.
That speaker tends to <span>closed-minded and impulsive.
The most important things for that speaker is most likely not finding the best outcome from the people around them that could be done if they just work together , but rather to become the center of attention by diminishing other people's value (putting them down)</span>
Answer:
Option (D) is correct.
Explanation:
Perfect substitute goods are the goods which can be used in place of each other.
Perfect substitutes refers to the goods which are having identical characterstics, features and provide the exactly same level of satisfaction.
The marginal rate of substitution for these perfect substitute goods remains constant which means that the trading of one good for the another good is at a fixed rate.
Answer:
Option D. It is the behavior that seeks to improve the well-being of other people.
Explanation:
The reason is that prosocial behavior are motivated by altruism, which is a behavior of a person to benefit others and this may be at the cost of oneself. So their is no mean in this charity work and is purely an act of humanity. This prosocially motivated behavior is the purest form of altruism hence the only correct option here is option D.
