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Artist 52 [7]
3 years ago
8

The most common method for the synthesis of unsymmetrical ethers is the Williamson synthesis, a reaction (SN2) of an alkoxide io

n with an alkyl halide. Two pathways are possible, but often one is preferred. Construct the preferred pathway for the synthesis of 2-propoxypropane from propene, with propene-derived alkyl halide and alkoxide intermediates, by dragging the appropriate intermediates and reagents into their bins. Not every given reagent or intermediate will be used.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alla [95]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2- propanol treated with metal base NaH followed by hydrogen bromide to form 2- propoxypropane.

Explanation:

<u>Formation of secondary halide:</u>

Firstly propene reacts with sulfuric acid or water to form 2- Propanol.

<u>Formation of primary halide:</u>

Also, according to the Anti markovinikov rule propene undergoes addition to the hydrogen bromide in the presence of peroxide to form 1- bromopropane.

The secondary halide i.e,  2- propanol treated with metal base NaH to form  sodium isopropoxide. Further treated with hydrogen bromide to form 2- Propoxypropane. This reaction follows S_{N}2 mechanism.

The overall reaction is as follows.

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Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the following b
Naily [24]

Answer: The mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

Explanation:

The given balanced reaction equation is as follows.

2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}

Here, the mole ration of Al and hydrogen produced is 2 : 3

As mass of aluminum is given as 26.98 g. So, moles of aluminum (molar mass = 26.98 g/mol) is as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.98 g}{26.98 g/mol}\\= 1 mol

So, when 1 mole of Al reacted then 1.5 moles of hydrogen is produced as per the given mole ratio.

Therefore, mass of hydrogen formed is calculated as follows.

mass = moles \times molar mass\\= 1.5 mol \times 2.02 g/mol\\= 3.03 g

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

3 0
3 years ago
Help ASAP,
zhuklara [117]

Answer:

Energy absorbed by <u>Iron block</u> E (iron) = 460.5 J

Energy absorbed by <u>Copper block</u> E (Copper) = 376.8 J

Explanation:

To find the heat absorbed, we can use the formula as,

<em>q = m c ΔT</em>

Here, Mass = m = 10 g = 0.01 kg

ΔT = change in temperature = 400 - 300 = 100 K = 100 - 273 = -173 °C

c = specific heat capacity

c for iron = 460.5 J/kg K

c for copper = 376.8 J/kg K

Plugin the values in the above equation, we will get,

<em>q (iron) = 0.01 kg × 460.5 J/kg K × 100 K            = 460.5 J</em>

<em>q (copper) = 0.01 kg ×  376.8 J/kg K × 100 K                 = 376.8 J</em>

7 0
3 years ago
If you are doing a science experiment where you find out which liquid evaporates the fastest, will you have a control group?
dezoksy [38]
No water would be your control.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Compare and contrast the sun's rotation to that of the Earth​
zimovet [89]

The Sun, like most other astronomical objects (planets, asteroids, galaxies, etc.), rotates on its axis. Unlike Earth and other solid objects, the entire Sun doesn't rotate at the same rate. ... The Sun's rotation rate decreases with increasing latitude, so that its rotation rate is slowest near its poles.

6 0
4 years ago
The molarity of a 4.200 L solution is 1.230 M Na2CO3. What is the mass of Na2CO3
Lerok [7]

Answer:

547.5g

Explanation:

To get the mass, you need moles.

moles = (molarity)(Liters)

moles = (1.230M)(4.200L) = 5.166 moles Na2CO3

Now, just use stoichiometry

molar mass of Na2CO3 = 2(mass of Na) + (mass of C) + 3(mass of O)

= 2(22.9) + 12.01 + 3(16) = 105.99g/mol

5.166moles(105.99g/mol)

= 547.544

But, the measurements given had 4 significant figures, so in chemistry we write:

547.5g

7 0
3 years ago
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