The correct answer is punishment; punishment.
Answer 1: K<span>eleka's parents are using punishment. In Keleka's case, her parents are using negative punishment. Negative punishment is also known as punishment by removal. This means that an individual is punished by taking away or denying them of things that are pleasant or things that they like. When Keleka's parents punish her by not </span><span>allowing her to watch her favorite TV program, they are using negative punishment.
Answer 2: M</span><span>arnie's parents are also using punishment, however, in her case they are using <em>positive punishment</em>. Positive punishment involves punishing someone by the adding or introducing an unpleasant consequence or stimulus in order to deter unwanted behavior. By spanking Marnie, her parents are adding an unpleasant or aversive stimulus and thus using positive punishment. </span>
Answer:
Corruption is fundamentally caused by low wages, poor incentive structures and inefficient systems. In addition, it is also caused by the desire for an unfair advantage, and the knowledge that one will not be caught or punished for corrupt behavior.
Mexico occupied the southwest lands, and Britain shared the northwest Oregon Territory with the United States. Many Americans believed that the United States was destined to stretch across the continent from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.
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