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3 years ago

How do the cell structure help the immune system?

1 answer:

8 0

The immune system is spread throughout the body and involves many types of cells, organs, proteins, and tissues. Crucially, it can distinguish our tissue from foreign tissue — self from non-self. Dead and faulty cells are also recognized and cleared away by the immune system.
If the immune system encounters a pathogen, for instance, a bacterium, virus, or parasite, it mounts a so-called immune response. Later, we will explain how this works, but first, we will introduce some of the main characters in the immune system.

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The ABO blood group assorts independently of the Rhesus (Rh) blood group and the MN blood group. Three alleles, IA , IB , and i,

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

Part 1:

The mother’s genotype is ii, rr, MN

The father’s genotype is IAIA/IAi, Rr, MM

Part 2:

Approximately 1/32 (3.125%) of children can be expected to have the stated blood types.

Explanation:

Part 1:

The mother has blood types 0, Rh- and MN. Therefore, her genotype has to be ii, rr, MN.

The father has ABO type A. His ABO genotype may therefore be either IAIA or IAi, as both are compatible with type A offspring with a type 0 mother. His Rh genotype must be rr, since his Rh- child necessarily has to have inherited one r allele from each parent. Finally, his MN genotype has to be MM since both alleles are codominant.

Part 2:

Using the given data, we build the following Punnett chart:

IA R N IA r N i R N i r N

IA R M

IA R N

IA r M

IA r N

IB R M

IB R N

IB r M X

IB r N

Note that, of all 32 possible combinations, only a single one of them (marked with “X” produces a genotype which matches the desired blood type, as follows:

genotype: IBi, rr, MN

blood type: B, Rh-, MN

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3 years ago

Which reason best explains why carbon is able to form marcromolecules

Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer: The atom of carbon is able to form macromolecules because it has only four electrons in its outer shell. This is the reason why it can bond with four other carbon atoms. The bonds that it forms with other carbon molecules are very stable.

Explanation: I did my research and i also took Science class. :)

Hope this Helps :).

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2 years ago

4. How might Douglass' reliability as an author be called into question for his piece Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas

Yuki888 [10]

It might be stated that his reliability might be compromised because he writes the story many years later and his memories may be skewed. he is the narrator and the protagonist of the story and it is written in first person so he retells what he remembers from his life experience since he was a child.

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3 years ago

The _______ system helps guard against infection, protect from UV radiation, and regulate body temperature? A. integumentary B.

Molodets [167]

The immune system helps guard against infection, protect from UV radiation, and regulate body temperature.

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3 years ago

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When analyzing a source, what strategy would be best to help determine if a topic is biased?

larisa86 [58]

Answer:

Why has this work been written?

Who is the audience and what is the message?

Is it sponsored? Has a group or company paid the author to make these claims? Consider, for instance, lobby groups, special interest groups, corporate entities etc.

Is it biased? Is the author affected by political, social, economic, environmental, religious, cultural, personal or any other bias?

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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How do the cell structure help the immune system?​

How do the cell structure help the immune system?