Carbon six, Hydrogen 12, Oxygen 6
A piece of DNA from the parent to the offspring.
For example when you were born you're mum transferred some of her traits (hair color, personality ect.) on to you. Same with your dad. So you might look like your dad but have the same personality as your mum.
Mark me as a brainlest plz! hope this helps :)
Yes it does affect individuals
Predation
It can be explained in that way or also called Predatory/prey relationships.
Parasitism is when one is benefited and the other harmed (ie leech and human)
Commensalism is when one is benefited and the other not affected (Tree frog and rainforest tree)
Mutualism is when both are benefited (Bee eats honey and Flower is pollinated).