Answer:
Decreases
Explanation:
"Effort" usually refers to the applied force. An inclined plane decreases the force required while increasing the distance that the force is exerted over. So even though there's less force needed, the amount of work stays the same.
Answer:
Time take to fill the standing wave to the entire length of the string is 1.3 sec.
Explanation:
Given :
The length of the one end
, frequency of the wave
= 2.3 Hz, wavelength of the wave λ = 1 m.
Standing wave is the example of the transverse wave, standing wave doesn't transfer energy in a medium.
We know,
∴
λ
Where
speed of the standing wave.
also, ∴ 
where
time take to fill entire length of the string.
Compare above both equation,
⇒
sec

Therefore, the time taken to fill entire length 0f the string is 1.3 sec.
Answer:
X = 50 g
Explanation:
Please see attached photo for explanation.
From the attached photo,
Anticlock–wise moment = X × 20
Clockwise moment = 100 × 10
Anticlock–wise moment = clockwise moment
X × 20 = 100 × 10
X × 20 = 1000
Divide both side by 20
X = 1000 / 20
X = 50 g
Therefore, the value of X is 50 g