The fixed cost of producing wedding cakes is <u>$10,000 </u>per month. The variable cost for producing 10 wedding cakes per month is <u>$12,000</u>. The average cost of producing 10 wedding cakes per month is <u>$2,200</u>.
The average fixed cost curve associated with a given level of output decreases as output expands. The total product produced by a firm for each level of output or unit of input used. Fixed costs include rent building or machinery. Variable costs are plant products water and seeds.
Fixed costs do not change as the firm changes levels of production. Rent price salary. Variable costs change according to the company's production volume. Fuel costs wage raw materials and parts. The cost of goods sold to trading companies directs materials direct labor costs variable components of manufacturing overheads sales and administrative expenses such as handling and shipping costs.
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According to the u.s. census, the multi generational household has increased more than a third between 1990 and 2000, and represents 4.8% of all households in america. A multi generational household is a household that consist of more than two generation living in the same roof. For example, a household that consist of the householder, the child, and the grandparents or the householder parents<span>.</span>
Answer:
C. <u>not valid because performance depends on Parsley's personal skills</u>
Explanation:
A valid contract refers to an agreement entered into by parties which legally binds both parties and is enforceable under the law.
For a contract to be termed as valid, it must be performed by the parties to it.
Performance clause in a valid contract refers to doing or acting in a way as is required by the terms of the contract.
In the given case, Parsley signed a contract to provide services i.e provide French cooking lessons to Curry. Later, Parsley wants to transfer his duties to Relish.
The transfer will not be valid since the performance i.e service to be provided by Parsley are of personal nature and the consideration is based upon that. No two individuals can provide exact services.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Answer:
Shally will not having any amount of bad debt deduction for the present year.
Explanation:
In the present year, Shally will not having any amount of bad debt deduction because she has a gain or income of $5,000. As, last year she has account receivable of $60,000 but this year she settled the account by receiving the $65,000 amount. So, she has received more amount than the basis in the receivable. Therefore, she will not have any bad debt deduction this year.
