Answer:
- <u><em>The first statement is false: a.At equilibrium, equal amounts of products and reactants are present. ΔG° is a function of Keq.</em></u>
Explanation:
When one part of a statement is false, the whole statement is false.
At <em>equilibrium,</em> the amounts of products and reactants does not have to be equal.
At equlibrium the rates of the forward reaction and the reverse reaction must be equal.
An equilibrium reaction may be represented by:
That represents two reactions:
- Direct reaction: A + B → C + D (A and B yield C and D)
- Reverse reaction: A + B ← C + D (C and D yield A and B: note that the arrow goes from right to left)
So, it is when the direct and the forward rates are equal that there is not net change in the amounts of all the species and so the reaction is is equilibrium).
As per the other statement, both parts are true:
- When reactants become products, they do so through an intermediate transitrion state: when the reactants approach each other and collide with enough energy and appropiate position, the bonds start to break and the bonds of the products start to form. This is the transition state.
- Most biocatalysts are proteins: enzymes are simply proteins, with specific structures, that may accelerate or even deceralate biochemical reactions.
Answer:
Remove exess water
Explanation:
The reaction involved is an esterification reaction. Esterification is a reaction in which alcohol and carboxylic acid reacts to yield an ester and water. It is analogous to the inorganic neutralization reaction.
According to Le Chatelier's principle , one method of driving the equilibrium towards the forward reaction is by removal of one of the products. In this case, if water is removed, the forward reaction is favoured.
Answer:
An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle and a proton is a positively charged subatomic particle. Positive charge(s) attract negative charge(s) and vice versa. The proton and neutron stay together and attract one another to give the atom an overall charge of zero (neutral). Which is the charge of an atom. When there is an unequal number of protons and neutrons an ion is formed. If the number of protons are more than the electron, a positively charged ion called cation is formed. On the other hand, if the number of electrons are more than the protons a negatively charged ion called anion is formed.
Number 1.c
number 2.a
number 3.b
number 4.d
Answer:
2
Explanation:
I think this because its common sense, you need an energy sorce to create light.
