Answer: c). No; while the noncovalent bonds determine the shape of a protein, the peptide bonds are required to hold the amino acids together.
Explanation: Peptide bonds is a type of bond that covalently joins two or more amino acid molecules through a substituted amide linkage. Peptide bond is formed by the removal of the elements of water from the alpha carboxyl group of one amino acid and the alpha-amino group of another amino acid. When two amino acids molecules are joined by peptide bond, the resulting molecule is called a dipeptide, when three amino acids molecules are linked by two peptide bonds, a tripeptide is formed. When a few amino acids are joined by peptide bonds, the structure is called an oligopeptide, when many amino acids are joined, the product is called a polypeptide.
Since the enzyme breaks the peptide bonds, it means that the protein has been broken down into its constituent amino acid, therefore the protein has lost its primary structure and therefore will no longer retain its shape.
Answer: An example of point mutation on the gene is TGC CG.
Explanation: Mutation is a permanent alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA. Point mutation is a type of mutation in which there is a change in only one nucleotide molecule in a DNA sequence. A point mutation can occur at any point in the nucleotide sequence of a DNA and can be as a result of replacement of one nucleotide molecule by another. For example, in the the sequence TAC CG, any of the nucleotides can be replaced by another nucleotide such as in TGC CG, Adenine is replaced by Guanine.
According to the kinetic molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas. This can be expressed with the following equation where k represents the Boltzmann constan
<span>a. Each mitochondria is needed to store a full copy of the male’s chromosomes</span>